Every homemaker knows it's best not to substitute ingredients in a recipe, otherwise the result may not meet expectations. But sometimes substitutions are entirely possible; the key is knowing what can be used in place of the product specified in the recipe. Today, we'll discuss how to replace sour cream in baked goods, why this ingredient is so important in dough, and what results to expect when using various alternatives.

What does sour cream add to baked goods?

Sour cream is a fermented milk product with a fat content of 10 to 40%, obtained through the fermentation of natural cream.
Why do you need sour cream in baking?

From a chemical process perspective, sour cream is a culinary product with a thick consistency and a successful combination of high fat content and optimal acidity.

Fat, contained in sour cream, improves the taste and gives a looser, more porous texture to any dough (yeast, shortbread, soda).

Acid It is a natural soda suppressant (in such recipes there is no need to additionally suppress the soda with vinegar), and also acts as a softener on gluten strands, making the dough more elastic and the baked goods fluffier and more tender on the inside.

That is why, when using sour cream in pie dough, Easter cake or in a cupcake recipe, we get:

  • optimal dough consistency;
  • more fluffy baked goods;
  • porous airy texture;
  • bright, rich taste.
Can sour cream be substituted in baking recipes?

Sour cream is an ideal ingredient, but in some cases, it's worth considering what to substitute for the full-fat classic sour cream in a particular recipe. The substitution is justified:

  • in case of lactose intolerance;
  • in order to reduce the calorie content of the dish;
  • when refusing to eat animal products (during Lent or when preparing a vegan dish).

When considering how to replace sour cream in a casserole, yeast-based baked goods, pie, charlotte, or cookie recipe, cake frosting, or sauce, it's important to consider how the consistency and texture may change when substituting one product or another.

How to replace sour cream in baking

When choosing what to replace sour cream with in a dough recipe, you have to compromise and sacrifice one of three important factors: consistency, fat content, or acidity.

Dairy products

Possible replacement options:

ProductConsistencyFat contentAcidity
Greek yogurtthicklow or mediumhigh
Creamliquidhighlow
Sour milkthickaveragehigh
Kefirliquidlowhigh
Cottage cheese or cream cheesevery thickhigh or mediumhigh
Serumliquidlowhigh
Milkliquidaveragelow

When choosing a product with a more liquid consistency, you'll need to increase the amount of flour in the recipe. This may result in a tougher baked good.

Low-fat always affects the taste and texture. Baked goods won't be as tender and may seem drier. This substitution is perfectly acceptable if you're making pizza dough or pies, but it's definitely not suitable for Easter cakes, cookies, or sponge cakes.

Low acidity isn't suitable for recipes that require sour cream to react with baking soda to produce dough rise. For example, if you substitute milk for sour cream in a baking soda-based pie recipe, the baked goods may not rise at all and the dough structure will be improper.

For home baking, it is best to replace sour cream with natural Greek yogurt, full-fat kefir, or a mixture made from kefir and cottage cheese.
Greek yogurt

It is important to know not only what can replace sour cream in dough, but also how to avoid the possible negative consequences of such a substitution:

  • Before use, cottage cheese must be diluted with kefir (any fat content) and beaten with an immersion blender until a thick, homogeneous mass is formed;
  • dough made with low-fat kefir, yogurt or whey can be made fluffier and tastier by adding melted butter;
  • In recipes with milk, you need to use not just soda, but baking powder (baking powder), or extinguish the soda with vinegar.

Lactoce-free substitutes

For those seeking answers to the question of what can replace sour cream if they need to eliminate dairy products from their diet, we can recommend various plant-based alternatives (coconut, soy, etc.).
Lactose-free sour cream

Instead of regular sour cream, these products can be safely added to the dough for baking cupcakes and muffins, pancakes and biscuits, cheesecakes and various casseroles.

Mayonnaise

Sometimes housewives wonder whether it is possible to replace sour cream with mayonnaise and how such a substitution might affect the structure of the dough.

Mayonnaise is similar to sour cream in consistency and also has a fairly high fat content, but it's worth keeping in mind that this product is not sufficiently acidic and has a pronounced flavor, which can affect the taste of baked goods.

Replacing sour cream with mayonnaise is possible in cookie recipes; in particular, shortcrust pastry is successfully prepared with fatty mayonnaise.

Shortcrust pastry

Pastry Chef's Advice

Let's summarize the information by creating a general table of recommendations, in which you can find answers to the question of whether sour cream can be replaced with kefir or another product in a particular type of dough:

RecipeYogurtCreamKefirProstokv.Cottage cheeseMilkLactate-free.Drain the oilMayonnaise
Pancakes+ +++ +  
Pancakes+ +++ +  
Cottage cheese casserole+   + +  
Cookie++     ++
Shortcrust pastry++     ++
Jellied pies +       
Cheesecakes +       
Cupcakes+ +++ +  
Muffins+ +++++  
Cupcakes+ +++ +  
Yeast-free dough+ +++ +  
Yeast dough+ +++++  

Substituting sour cream in other recipes

Sour cream is used in many cake creams, sauces, and dessert recipes. This essential ingredient for achieving the desired flavor and consistency can often be replaced with:

  • natural yogurt;
  • soft curd cheese;
  • thick cheese mass (cottage cheese + yogurt, cottage cheese + kefir).
Be careful! Adding a very low-fat or liquid substitute to a cream, dessert, or sauce will significantly alter the consistency and flavor of the dish.

In some recipes (such as julienne and various other baked chicken recipes), heavy cream or mayonnaise can be used instead of sour cream.

How to replace sour cream in julienne

In salads, sour cream is most often replaced with neutral Greek yogurt or lactose-free alternatives, which preserves the dish's flavor while reducing its calorie content. Mayonnaise can also be used, but this will increase the calorie content and reduce the health benefits of the salad.

How to replace sour cream in a salad recipe

We suggest trying our Lenten sauces, which can be a great substitute for sour cream and mayonnaise in many recipes. For detailed recipes, watch this video:

What do you use as a substitute for sour cream in your recipes? Share your successes (or failures) in the comments.

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